{"id":6685,"date":"2019-01-23T12:16:08","date_gmt":"2019-01-23T11:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/coop.eelv.fr\/?p=6685"},"modified":"2019-01-23T12:16:08","modified_gmt":"2019-01-23T11:16:08","slug":"abandon-du-projet-de-gazoduc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecolo.ovh\/index.php\/2019\/01\/23\/abandon-du-projet-de-gazoduc\/","title":{"rendered":"Abandon du projet de gazoduc"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Abandon du projet de gazoduc entre la France et l\u2019Espagne\u00a0: victoire de la mobilisation citoyenne<\/span><\/h1>\n
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Paris, le 22 janvier 2018 – Les r\u00e9gulateurs de l\u2019\u00e9nergie fran\u00e7ais et espagnols ont annonc\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui qu\u2019ils refusaient la construction d\u2019une nouvelle interconnexion gazi\u00e8re entre les deux pays. Le STEP (South Transit East Pyrenees), premi\u00e8re phase du projet d\u2019interconnexion gazi\u00e8re MidCat (Midi-Catalogne), avait ressurgi en France en fin d\u2019ann\u00e9e 2017 avec l\u2019organisation d\u2019une consultation publique locale men\u00e9e par l\u2019op\u00e9rateur fran\u00e7ais Terega. Depuis, 350.org, les Amis de la Terre et le collectif contre le gazoduc transfrontalier ont multipli\u00e9 les actions pour bloquer ce projet. Ces annonces sont donc une victoire de la mobilisation citoyenne.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Les r\u00e9gulateurs fran\u00e7ais et espagnols ont communiqu\u00e9 publiquement sur leur refus d\u2019autoriser la construction d\u2019une nouvelle interconnexion gazi\u00e8re entre les deux pays [1]. Un rapport publi\u00e9 en mai dernier questionnait l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat du projet \u00e0 la fois du point de vue de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 d\u2019approvisionnement – le niveau de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 d\u2019approvisionnement de l\u2019Espagne et de la France \u00e9tant d\u00e9j\u00e0 tr\u00e8s haut – et de la viabilit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique [2]. Il critiquait aussi ses implications climatiques, le gaz fossile n\u2019\u00e9tant ni une \u00e9nergie bas-carbone, ni une \u00e9nergie de transition.<\/p>\n

Pour bloquer ce projet, les organisations et collectif impliqu\u00e9s ont multipli\u00e9 les actions en 2018\u00a0: r\u00e9v\u00e9lation de documents tenus secrets par la Commission europ\u00e9enne [3], interpellation des \u00e9lus locaux [4], action devant la Commission de r\u00e9gulation de l\u2019\u00e9nergie [5], \u00e9v\u00e9nements publics [6]. \u201cC\u2019est une grande satisfaction pour tous les catalans, car ce projet aurait eu des impacts environnementaux d\u00e9sastreux. Il comportait aussi des risques \u00e9conomiques et climatiques. L\u2019abandon de ce projet est une bonne nouvelle pour la transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique localement.<\/i>\u201d d\u00e9clare Claude Bascompte du collectif contre le gazoduc transfrontalier.<\/p>\n

\u201cNous construisons ensemble un futur lib\u00e9r\u00e9 des combustibles fossiles, pendant que d\u2019autres essayent de construire des gazoducs pour tirer les derniers profits d\u2019un mod\u00e8le destructeur et d\u00e9pass\u00e9. Aujourd\u2019hui, nous avons remport\u00e9 une victoire importante parce que nous avons emp\u00each\u00e9 la construction d\u2019une infrastructure totalement incompatible avec un climat viable.<\/i>\u201d compl\u00e8te Cl\u00e9mence Dubois, porte-parole de 350.org.<\/p>\n

L\u2019abandon de STEP devrait logiquement impliquer celui de l\u2019ensemble du projet MidCat et du projet d\u2019interconnexion entre l\u2019Espagne et le Portugal, ceux-ci n\u2019ayant pas lieu d\u2019\u00eatre sans STEP. Ces trois projets ont le statut de \u201cprojet d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat commun\u201d au niveau europ\u00e9en. \u201cCette d\u00e9cision des autorit\u00e9s fran\u00e7aises et espagnoles est bien le signe que cette liste de projets, soi-disant d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat commun, refl\u00e8te plut\u00f4t les int\u00e9r\u00eats des lobbies que celui des populations concern\u00e9es. Or, c\u2019est sur cette base que sont accord\u00e9s des financements publics.<\/i>\u201d commente C\u00e9cile Marchand, charg\u00e9e de campagne aux Amis de la Terre. En 2019, la Banque europ\u00e9enne d\u2019investissement va r\u00e9viser sa politique de pr\u00eat dans le domaine de l\u2019\u00e9nergie. L\u2019arr\u00eat des financements aux infrastructures gazi\u00e8res pour que la banque mette en oeuvre son objectif d\u2019alignement avec l\u2019Accord de Paris sur le climat est une des demandes phare des ONG.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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En savoir +<\/h2>\n
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Sources\u00a0: [1] https:\/\/www.cre.fr\/Documents\/Deliberations\/Decision\/Projet-d-interconnexion-gaziere-STEP<\/a><\/p>\n

[2] http:\/\/www.amisdelaterre.org\/IMG\/pdf\/mai2018rapportstep.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

[3]https:\/\/www.amisdelaterre.org\/La-Commission-europeenne-cache-une-etude-defavorable-au-projet-de-gazoduc-qu.html<\/a><\/p>\n

[4] https:\/\/act.350.org\/letter\/midcat-step\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[5]https:\/\/www.amisdelaterre.org\/Une-seance-de-STEP-devant-le-regulateur-de-l-energie-pour-bloquer-le-projet-de.html<\/a><\/p>\n

[6] https:\/\/unitedbeyondgas.org\/#tour<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Abandon du projet de gazoduc entre la France et l\u2019Espagne\u00a0: victoire de la mobilisation citoyenne Paris, le 22 janvier 2018 – Les r\u00e9gulateurs de l\u2019\u00e9nergie fran\u00e7ais et espagnols ont annonc\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui qu\u2019ils refusaient la construction d\u2019une nouvelle interconnexion gazi\u00e8re entre les deux pays. Le STEP (South Transit East Pyrenees), premi\u00e8re phase du projet d\u2019interconnexion gazi\u00e8re […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"chat","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6685","post","type-post","status-publish","format-chat","hentry","category-bonnesnouvelles","post_format-post-format-chat"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAbandon du projet de gazoduc - Ecolo.ovh<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ecolo.ovh\/index.php\/2019\/01\/23\/abandon-du-projet-de-gazoduc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Abandon du projet de gazoduc - Ecolo.ovh\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Abandon du projet de gazoduc entre la France et l\u2019Espagne\u00a0: victoire de la mobilisation citoyenne Paris, le 22 janvier 2018 – Les r\u00e9gulateurs de l\u2019\u00e9nergie fran\u00e7ais et espagnols ont annonc\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui qu\u2019ils refusaient la construction d\u2019une nouvelle interconnexion gazi\u00e8re entre les deux pays. 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